Tennessee Dahlia Society

Diseases
Disease Symptoms Pathogen/Cause Management
Aster Yellows Leaf-like tissue forms where flower parts should be located. Flower-like parts remain green or light green. Phytoplasm Destroy infected plants. Control leafhoppers.
Bacterial Stem Rot Blackened stems have a soft, wet, interior and a foul odor. Erwinia carotovora Promptly destroy infected plants
Gray Mold In wet weather, masses of gray spores form on brown spots on buds, leaves, or stems. Botrytis cinerea Maintain low relative humidity. Apply fludioxonil, iprodione, or mancozeb to protect plants.
Powdery Mildew Dry, white, mealy, fungal growth occurs on the upper surface of leaves. Erysiphe cichoracearum Apply Ampelomyces, myclobutanil, ziram, mancozeb, thiophanate methyl + mancozeb, fenarimol, triadimefon, or triforine when the fungus is first observed.
Storage Rot Tubers decay into a soft smelly mass. Various fungi and bacteria Avoid wounding the tubers when digging them for storage. Let the tuber surfaces dry after digging and removing soil and before storing. Store tubers in a cool, dry location.
Verticillium Wilt Single branches or the entire plant wilts and dies. Vascular tissue in affected stems is black, dark brown, or greenish-brown. Verticillium Discard infected tubers. Fumigate infested soil before planting.
Virus Conspicuous rings and line patterns may be present or a mosaic of light and dark green may occur on leaves. Impatiens necrotic spot virus Discard infected plants. Do not save tubers from affected plants. Control thrips since they vector the virus.

 

Last Site Revision March 03, 2005

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